Take-Aways (AI)
  • Fede­ral Coun­cil opens con­sul­ta­ti­on on E‑ID Act to crea­te legal and orga­nizatio­nal basis for sta­te-reco­gnized elec­tro­nic means of identification.
  • Pri­va­te and public iden­ti­fi­ca­ti­on ser­vice pro­vi­ders can be aut­ho­ri­zed by the fede­ral govern­ment; use of per­so­nal data only per­mit­ted with con­sent and for a spe­ci­fic purpose.

In its today’s (Febru­ary 22, 2017) Media release the Fede­ral Coun­cil infor­med that at today’s mee­ting it had ope­ned a con­sul­ta­ti­on on a fede­ral law on reco­gnized elec­tro­nic iden­ti­fi­ca­ti­on units (E‑ID law). This is inten­ded to crea­te the legal and orga­nizatio­nal frame­work for the reco­gni­ti­on of elec­tro­nic iden­ti­fi­ca­ti­on units and their providers.

In order to faci­li­ta­te the pro­ce­s­sing of digi­tal tran­sac­tions and to enable the par­ties to iden­ti­fy the other par­ty in online tran­sac­tions, the sta­te should pro­vi­de elec­tro­nic means of iden­ti­fi­ca­ti­on that can be used (in the ana­log world, this would be the Swiss pass­port, the ID or the foreigner’s iden­ti­ty card, for exam­p­le). It should be pos­si­ble to crea­te such e‑IDs for Swiss citi­zens as well as for for­eig­ners with a valid foreigner’s iden­ti­ty card.

The Fede­ral Coun­cil assu­mes a divi­si­on of tasks bet­ween the sta­te and the mar­ket. Spe­ci­fi­cal­ly, sui­ta­ble pri­va­te or public iden­ti­fi­ca­ti­on ser­vice pro­vi­ders should be able to obtain appr­oval from a reco­gni­ti­on body at fede­ral level to issue sta­te-reco­gnized elec­tro­nic iden­ti­fi­ca­ti­on means. For exam­p­le, systems that alre­a­dy exist or are being deve­lo­ped, such as the pro­jects of Swiss Post and SBB as well as banks and Swis­s­com, should also be able to be reco­gnized by the fede­ral government.

The initi­al trans­mis­si­on of per­so­nal iden­ti­fi­ca­ti­on data by the iden­ti­fi­ca­ti­on ser­vice pro­vi­der to the rele­vant data­ba­ses would requi­re the con­sent of the data sub­jects. Fur­ther­mo­re, the per­so­nal data in que­sti­on would only be allo­wed to be used by the iden­ti­fi­ca­ti­on ser­vice pro­vi­ders to pro­vi­de the iden­ti­fi­ca­ti­on service.

The con­sul­ta­ti­on will last until May 29, 2017.