Take-Aways (AI)
  • CNIL ver­häng­te hohe Bus­sen gegen Goog­le (EUR 100 Mio. gesamt) und Ama­zon (EUR 35 Mio.) wegen unzu­läs­si­ger, nicht ein­wil­li­gungs­ba­sier­ter Cookie-Platzierung.
  • Infor­ma­ti­ons­ban­ner und Opt-out-Mecha­nis­men waren unzu­rei­chend; Goog­le LLC und Goog­le Ire­land wur­den gemein­sam als für die Daten­ver­ar­bei­tung ver­ant­wort­lich eingestuft.

The French data pro­tec­tion aut­ho­ri­ty CNIL has taken legal action in con­nec­tion with the use of coo­kies against both Goog­le (Déli­bé­ra­ti­on SAN-2020 – 012 of Decem­ber 7, 2020.) as well as against Ama­zon (Déli­bé­ra­ti­on SAN-2020 – 013 of Decem­ber 7, 2020.) impo­sed hea­vy fines.

Spe­ci­fi­cal­ly, this con­cerns vio­la­ti­ons of Art. 82 “Loi Infor­ma­tique et Liber­tés”. This imple­ments Art. 5 (3) of the ePri­va­cy Direc­ti­ve in French law and requi­res expli­cit con­sent for the use of cookies.

Regar­ding google.fr sta­tes the CNIL (E. 77 et seq.):

  • that coo­kies for mar­ke­ting pur­po­ses, which are not neces­sa­ry for the pro­vi­si­on of Goog­le ser­vices, have been auto­ma­ti­cal­ly pla­ced on users’ devices wit­hout their pri­or consent;
  • that the infor­ma­ti­on ban­ner with two but­tons “later remem­ber” and “show now” and did not give users any infor­ma­ti­on about the auto­ma­tic pla­ce­ment of coo­kies on their devices;
  • that the opt-out mecha­nism was par­ti­al­ly defec­ti­ve. When per­so­na­li­zed ads were deac­ti­va­ted, a mar­ke­ting coo­kie remain­ed on users’ devices.

Also regar­ding amazon.fr the CNIL repri­man­ded the auto­ma­tic pla­ce­ment of coo­kies wit­hout con­sent. The infor­ma­ti­on ban­ner “By using this web­site, you agree that we use coo­kies to pro­vi­de and impro­ve our ser­vices.” was also insuf­fi­ci­ent. In par­ti­cu­lar, users did not recei­ve any infor­ma­ti­on on the pos­si­bi­li­ty of revo­ca­ti­on (E. 67 et seq.).

The fine of EUR 35 mil­li­on is direc­ted against Ama­zon Euro­pe Core. The fine for Goog­le is EUR 60 mil­li­on against Goog­le LLC and EUR 40 mil­li­on against Goog­le Ire­land Ltd. Accor­ding to the CNIL, Goog­le LLC and Goog­le Ire­land Ltd. joint­ly deter­mi­ne the pur­po­ses and means of data pro­ce­s­sing, i.e. the pla­ce­ment of coo­kies on the devices of users of google.fr. They are thus joint­ly respon­si­ble for this data pro­ce­s­sing (E. 58 et seq.).