Take-Aways (AI)
  • Around half of the finan­cial insti­tu­ti­ons sur­vey­ed in Switz­er­land use AI or are deve­lo­ping appli­ca­ti­ons; a fur­ther 25% plan to use it within three years.
  • Only half of the insti­tu­ti­ons have an expli­cit AI stra­tegy; exi­sting gover­nan­ce focu­ses on data pro­tec­tion, secu­ri­ty, data qua­li­ty and explainability.
  • FINMA recom­mends ear­ly cont­act for AI use in cri­ti­cal pro­ce­s­ses and refers to Risk Moni­tor 2023 and Super­vi­so­ry Com­mu­ni­ca­ti­on 08/2024.

FINMA has published the results of a sur­vey of around 400 finan­cial insti­tu­ti­ons in Switz­er­land on the use of AI (Media release).

Around half of the insti­tu­ti­ons sur­vey­ed use AI or have appli­ca­ti­ons in deve­lo­p­ment, and a fur­ther 25% plan to use it in the next three years. On avera­ge, 5 appli­ca­ti­ons are in use and 9 are under deve­lo­p­ment. Lar­ger com­pa­nies use more appli­ca­ti­ons than smal­ler ones, and smal­ler ones rely more hea­vi­ly on extern­al­ly deve­lo­ped applications.

Num­ber of appli­ca­ti­ons, cumu­la­ted across all respondents:

Only half of the insti­tu­ti­ons use AI as part of an expli­cit AI stra­tegy. The Gover­nan­ce-frame­works – whe­re they exist – pri­ma­ri­ly con­sider the topics of data pro­tec­tion, secu­ri­ty, data manage­ment and enter­pri­se risk manage­ment and – spe­ci­fi­cal­ly for AI – the topics of data qua­li­ty, data pro­tec­tion and explainability.

FINMA also draws atten­ti­on to the Risk moni­tor 2023 and in par­ti­cu­lar the comm­ents on out­sour­cing risks and their Regu­la­to­ry Noti­ce 08/2024 – Gover­nan­ce and risk manage­ment in the use of AI point out. It recom­mends cont­ac­ting FINMA at an ear­ly stage if AI is to be used in cri­ti­cal pro­ce­s­ses or for the cal­cu­la­ti­on of regu­la­to­ry parameters.